| 导读 | 这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了python tkinter实现学生信息管理系统，文中示例代码介绍的非常详细，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下 |
本文实例为大家分享了python tkinter实现学生信息管理系统的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
初学python，代码写的比较繁杂，系统功能还有完善的空间
系统使用了mysql数据库，数据库：sch，用户名：root ，密码：123456，创建表的语句写在代码里面了
import tkinter
import tkinter.messagebox
import re
import pymysql
from tkinter import scrolledtext
import os
from tkinter import *
def window_info(main):
w = main.winfo_screenwidth()
h = main.winfo_screenheight()
x = (w / 2) - 200
y = (h / 2) - 200
return (x, y)
def conn():
con = pymysql.connect("localhost", "root", "root", "sch")
return con
def cur(connection):
cur = connection.cursor()
return cur
def exitsys():
root.destroy()
def teacherlogin():
#===============================================================================
def managerindex():
def addstudent():
def addone():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('insert into student values(%s,%s,%s,%s,%s)',
(addnameentry.get(), addageentry.get(),
addnoentry.get(), addclassentry.get(),'未注册'))
connection.commit()
except:
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加失败!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加失败!')
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加成功!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加成功!')
def addcancel():
addnameentry.delete('0', 'end')
addageentry.delete('0', 'end')
addnoentry.delete('0', 'end')
addclassentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
def exit():
add.destroy()
add = Toplevel()
add.title('添加学生信息')
x, y = window_info(add)
add.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
add['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(add, text='添加学生', width=80, bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=140, y=50, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(add, text='学生名:', width=80)
labelname.place(x=140, y=80, width=60, height=20)
addnameentry = tkinter.Entry(add, width=200)
addnameentry.place(x=195, y=80, width=80, height=20)
labelage = tkinter.Label(add, text='年 龄:', width=80)
labelage.place(x=140, y=110, width=60, height=20)
addageentry = tkinter.Entry(add, width=200)
addageentry.place(x=195, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelno = tkinter.Label(add, text='学 号:', width=80)
labelno.place(x=140, y=140, width=60, height=20)
addnoentry = tkinter.Entry(add, width=200)
addnoentry.place(x=195, y=140, width=80, height=20)
labelclass = tkinter.Label(add, text='班 级:', width=80)
labelclass.place(x=140, y=170, width=60, height=20)
addclassentry = tkinter.Entry(add, width=200)
addclassentry.place(x=195, y=170, width=80, height=20)
addsuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(add, width=200, state='normal')
addsuccessentry.place(x=140, y=200, width=135, height=20)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(add, text="添加", command=addone)
buttonadd.place(x=140, y=230, width=50, height=20)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(add, text="重置", command=addcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=220, y=230, width=50, height=20)
add.mainloop()
return add
# ===================================================================================
def findonestudent():
def search():
if textsearch.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textsearch.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student where sno=%s', (entrysearchone.get()))
data = list(cursor.fetchone())
textsearch.insert('insert', "学生姓名:" + data[0]
+ "\n" + "年龄:" + data[1]
+ "\n" + "学号" + data[2]
+ "\n" + "班级:" + data[3] + "\n\n")
connection.commit()
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student where sno=%s', (entrysearchone.get()))
data = list(cursor.fetchone())
textsearch.insert('insert', "学生姓名:" + data[0]
+ "\n" + "年龄:" + data[1]
+ "\n" + "学号" + data[2]
+ "\n" + "班级:" + data[3] + "\n\n")
connection.commit()
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchonecancel():
textsearch.delete('1.0', 'end')
def searchnocancel():
entrysearchone.delete('0', 'end')
def exit():
findone.destroy()
findone = Toplevel()
findone.title('查询学生信息')
x, y = window_info(findone)
findone.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findone['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findone, text='请输入要查询学生的学号:', width=80, bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=140, y=50, width=140, height=20)
entrysearchone = tkinter.Entry(findone, width=200)
entrysearchone.place(x=140, y=80, width=150, height=20)
buttonsearch = tkinter.Button(findone, text="查找", command=search)
buttonsearch.place(x=140, y=110, width=50, height=20)
buttonsearch = tkinter.Button(findone, text="重置", command=searchnocancel)
buttonsearch.place(x=240, y=110, width=50, height=20)
textsearch = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findone, width=18, height=6)
textsearch.place(x=140, y=140)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findone, text="清空", command=searchonecancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=190, y=230, width=50, height=20)
findone.mainloop()
# ==================================================================================
def deletestudent():
def deleteone():
if deleteoneentry.get() == '':
tkinter.messagebox.showerror('error', message="请输入学号!")
else:
if textdelete.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textdelete.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('delete from student where sno=%s', (deleteoneentry.get()))
connection.commit()
cursor.execute('select * from student')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textdelete.insert('insert', "姓名:\t\t年龄:\t\t学号:\t\t班级:")
textdelete.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textdelete.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textdelete.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('delete from student where sno=%s', (deleteoneentry.get()))
connection.commit()
cursor.execute('select * from student')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textdelete.insert('insert', "姓名:\t\t年龄:\t\t学号:\t\t班级:")
textdelete.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textdelete.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textdelete.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def exit():
deleteone.destroy()
def deleteonecancel():
deleteoneentry.delete('0', 'end')
delete = Toplevel()
delete.title('删除学生信息')
x, y = window_info(delete)
delete.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
delete['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(delete, text='请输入要删除学生的学号:', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=140, height=20)
deleteoneentry = tkinter.Entry(delete, width=200)
deleteoneentry.place(x=5, y=50, width=150, height=20)
buttondelete = tkinter.Button(delete, text="删除", command=deleteone)
buttondelete.place(x=5, y=80, width=50, height=20)
buttondelete = tkinter.Button(delete, text="重置", command=deleteonecancel)
buttondelete.place(x=105, y=80, width=50, height=20)
textdelete = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(delete, width=54, height=9)
textdelete.place(x=5, y=110)
delete.mainloop()
# =======================================================================================
def findallstudent():
def show():
if textshow.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "姓名:\t\t年龄:\t\t学号:\t\t班级:\t\t登录密码:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "姓名:\t\t年龄:\t\t学号:\t\t班级:\t\t登录密码:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchallcancel():
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
def exit():
findall.destroy()
findall = Toplevel()
findall.title('查询所有学生信息')
x, y = window_info(findall)
findall.geometry("520x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findall['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='查询所有学生信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(findall, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshow = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findall, width=75, height=9)
textshow.place(x=5, y=80)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="清空", command=searchallcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=210, width=50, height=20)
findall.mainloop()
# =======================================================================================
def modifystudent():
def modifyfindone():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student where sno=%s', (modifyoneentry.get()))
connection.commit()
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
if data == []:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="没有查询到该学生的信息!")
else:
modifynameentry.insert('0', data[0][0])
modifyageentry.insert('0', data[0][1])
modifynoentry.insert('0', data[0][2])
modifyclassentry.insert('0', data[0][3])
def submit():
print(modifynameentry.get())
print(modifyoneentry.get())
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
sqlname = "update student set sname = %s where sno = %s"
cursor.execute(sqlname, (modifynameentry.get(), modifyoneentry.get()))
sqlage = "update student set sage = %s where sno = %s"
cursor.execute(sqlage, (modifyageentry.get(), modifyoneentry.get()))
sqlno = "update student set sno = %s where sno = %s"
cursor.execute(sqlno, (modifynoentry.get(), modifyoneentry.get()))
sqlclass = "update student set sclass = %s where sno = %s"
cursor.execute(sqlclass, (modifyclassentry.get(), modifyoneentry.get()))
connection.commit()
if modifysuccessentry.get() != '':
modifysuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
modifysuccessentry.insert('0', '修改成功!')
else:
modifysuccessentry.insert('0', '修改成功!')
modify = Toplevel()
modify.title('修改学生信息')
x, y = window_info(modify)
modify.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
modify['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='请输入要修改学生的学号:', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=140, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(modify, text="确定", command=modifyfindone)
buttonshow.place(x=155, y=50, width=50, height=20)
modifyoneentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifyoneentry.place(x=5, y=50, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='该学生信息如下', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=70, width=85, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='姓名:',bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=100, width=30, height=20)
modifynameentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifynameentry.place(x=5, y=120, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='年龄:',bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=200, y=100, width=30, height=20)
modifyageentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifyageentry.place(x=200, y=120, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='学号:',bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=150, width=30, height=20)
modifynoentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifynoentry.place(x=5, y=170, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(modify, text='班级:',bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=200, y=150, width=30, height=20)
modifyclassentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifyclassentry.place(x=200, y=170, width=150, height=20)
modifysuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(modify, width=200)
modifysuccessentry.place(x=5, y=200, width=150, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(modify, text="提 交", command=submit)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=230, width=50, height=20)
modify.mainloop()
# ==================================================================================
def findselectcourseinfor():
def show():
print('swj')
if textshow.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select sno,sname,sclass,cno,cname from student,course where student.sno=sc.sno and course.cno=sc.cno')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "学号:\t\t姓名:\t\t班级:\t\t课程编号:\t\t课程名:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select sc.sno,sname,sclass,sc.cno,course.cname from student,course,sc where student.sno=sc.sno and course.cno=sc.cno')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "学号:\t\t姓名:\t\t班级:\t\t课程编号:\t\t课程名:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchallcancel():
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
findall = Toplevel()
findall.title('查询学生选课信息')
x, y = window_info(findall)
findall.geometry("520x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findall['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='查询学生选课信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(findall, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshow = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findall, width=105, height=9)
textshow.place(x=5, y=80)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="清空", command=searchallcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=210, width=50, height=20)
findall.mainloop()
#===================================================================================
def addcourse():
def addonecourse():
print(addcnoentry.get())
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('insert into course values(%s,%s,%s)',
(addcnoentry.get(), addcnameentry.get(),
addtnoentry.get()))
connection.commit()
except:
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加失败!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加失败!')
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加成功!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '添加成功!')
def addcancel():
addcnoentry.delete('0', 'end')
addcnameentry.delete('0', 'end')
addtnoentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addcourse = Toplevel()
addcourse.title('添加学生信息')
x, y = window_info(addcourse)
addcourse.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
addcourse['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(addcourse, text='添加学生', width=80, bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=140, y=50, width=150, height=20)
labelname = tkinter.Label(addcourse, text='课程号:', width=80)
labelname.place(x=140, y=80, width=60, height=20)
addcnoentry = tkinter.Entry(addcourse, width=200)
addcnoentry.place(x=195, y=80, width=80, height=20)
labelage = tkinter.Label(addcourse, text='课程名:', width=80)
labelage.place(x=140, y=110, width=60, height=20)
addcnameentry = tkinter.Entry(addcourse, width=200)
addcnameentry.place(x=195, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelno = tkinter.Label(addcourse, text='教师编号:', width=80)
labelno.place(x=140, y=140, width=60, height=20)
addtnoentry = tkinter.Entry(addcourse, width=200)
addtnoentry.place(x=195, y=140, width=80, height=20)
addsuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(addcourse, width=200, state='normal')
addsuccessentry.place(x=140, y=170, width=135, height=20)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(addcourse, text="添加", command=addonecourse)
buttonadd.place(x=140, y=200, width=50, height=20)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(addcourse, text="重置", command=addcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=220, y=200, width=50, height=20)
addcourse.mainloop()
def exitsys():
root.destroy()
studentindex = Toplevel()
studentindex.title('学生信息管理系统')
x, y = window_info(studentindex)
studentindex.geometry("430x505+%d+%d" % (x, y))
studentindex['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(studentindex, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 20))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=350, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="添 加", command=addstudent)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=90, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="查 询", command=findonestudent)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=140, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="删 除", command=deletestudent)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=190, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="查询所有", command=findallstudent)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=240, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="修 改", command=modifystudent)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=290, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="添加课程", command=addcourse)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=340, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="学生选课信息", command=findselectcourseinfor)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=390, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(studentindex, text="退出系统", command=exitsys)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=440, width=100, height=40)
studentindex.mainloop()
# ===============================================================================
def login():
name = entryName.get()
pwd = entryPwd.get()
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
cursor.execute('select * from login')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
print(data)
if data == []:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="账号或密码错误!")
return 0
for i in data:
print(i[0])
print(i[1])
if i[0] == name and i[1] == pwd:
managerindex()
def forregister():
def loginregister():
if pwdentry.get() == '' or confirmpwdentry.get == '':
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="请输入账号密码!")
elif pwdentry.get() == confirmpwdentry.get():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('insert into login(user,password)values(%s,%s)',
(userentry.get(), pwdentry.get()))
connection.commit()
if registersuccessentry.get() != '':
registersuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册成功!')
else:
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册成功!')
bottonOk = tkinter.Button(studentregister, text="立即登录", command=registerlogin, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonOk.place(x=125, y=230, width=70, height=30)
#return userentry.get(), pwdentry.get()
except:
connection.rollback()
if registersuccessentry.get() != '':
registersuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册失败!')
else:
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册失败!')
else:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="两次输入的密码不相同!")
def registerlogin():
managerindex()
studentregister = Toplevel()
x, y = window_info(studentregister)
studentregister.title('学生信息管理系统')
studentregister.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
studentregister['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text='注册学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 20))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)
labelName = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="账 号：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelName.place(x=115, y=110, width=80, height=20)
userentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
userentry.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="密 码：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=115, y=135, width=80, height=20)
pwdentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
pwdentry.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="确认密码：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=115, y=160, width=80, height=20)
confirmpwdentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
confirmpwdentry.place(x=210, y=160, width=80, height=20)
registersuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
registersuccessentry.place(x=125, y=190, width=165, height=20)
bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(studentregister, text='注册', command=loginregister, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=230, width=70, height=30)
studentregister.mainloop()
manager = Toplevel()
manager.title(' 管理员端')
x, y = window_info(manager)
manager.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
manager['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
varLoginName = tkinter.StringVar()
varLoginPwd = tkinter.StringVar()
labelname = tkinter.Label(manager, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 18))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)
labelName = tkinter.Label(manager, text="账 号：", justify=tkinter.RIGHT, bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelName.place(x=110, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(manager, text="密 码：", justify=tkinter.RIGHT, bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=110, y=135, width=80, height=20)
entryName = tkinter.Entry(manager, width=80, textvariable=varLoginName)
entryName.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)
entryPwd = tkinter.Entry(manager, show='*', width=80, textvariable=varLoginPwd)
entryPwd.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)
bottonOk = tkinter.Button(manager, text="登录", command=login, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonOk.place(x=125, y=170, width=70, height=30)
bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(manager, text='注册', command=forregister, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=170, width=70, height=30)
manager.mainloop()
def studentlogin():
def forstudentregister():
def loginregister():
if pwdentry.get() == '' or confirmpwdentry.get == '':
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="请输入账号密码!")
elif pwdentry.get() == confirmpwdentry.get():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
sqlpwd = "update student set loginpwd = %s where sno = %s"
cursor.execute(sqlpwd, ( pwdentry.get(),userentry.get()))
connection.commit()
if registersuccessentry.get() != '':
registersuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册成功!')
else:
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册成功!')
bottonOk = tkinter.Button(studentregister, text="立即登录", command=registerlogin, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonOk.place(x=125, y=230, width=70, height=30)
except:
connection.rollback()
if registersuccessentry.get() != '':
registersuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册失败!')
else:
registersuccessentry.insert('0', '注册失败!')
else:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="两次输入的密码不相同!")
return userentry.get()
def registerlogin():
studentindex(userentry.get())
studentregister = Toplevel()
x, y = window_info(studentregister)
studentregister.title('学生信息管理系统-注册')
studentregister.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
studentregister['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text='注册学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 20))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)
labelName = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="学 号：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelName.place(x=115, y=110, width=80, height=20)
userentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
userentry.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="密 码：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=115, y=135, width=80, height=20)
pwdentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
pwdentry.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(studentregister, text="确认密码：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=115, y=160, width=80, height=20)
confirmpwdentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
confirmpwdentry.place(x=210, y=160, width=80, height=20)
registersuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(studentregister, width=80)
registersuccessentry.place(x=125, y=190, width=165, height=20)
bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(studentregister, text='注册', command=loginregister, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=230, width=70, height=30)
studentregister.mainloop()
def studentindex(name):
loginingno=name
print('sdfsdffds')
def showinfor():
def show():
if textshowinformation.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshowinformation.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
print(loginingno)
print('swj')
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student where sno=%s', (loginingno))
data = list(cursor.fetchone())
textshowinformation.insert('insert', "学生姓名:" + data[0]
+ "\n" + "年龄:" + data[1]
+ "\n" + "学号" + data[2]
+ "\n" + "班级:" + data[3] + "\n\n")
connection.commit()
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from student where sno=%s', (loginingno))
data = list(cursor.fetchone())
textshowinformation.insert('insert', "学生姓名:" + data[0]
+ "\n" + "年龄:" + data[1]
+ "\n" + "学号" + data[2]
+ "\n" + "班级:" + data[3] + "\n\n")
connection.commit()
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def showinforcancel():
textshowinformation.delete('1.0', 'end')
showinformation = Toplevel()
showinformation.title('查询学籍信息')
x, y = window_info(showinformation)
showinformation.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
showinformation['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(showinformation, text='查询学籍信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(showinformation, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshowinformation = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(showinformation, width=60, height=9)
textshowinformation.place(x=5, y=80)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(showinformation, text="清空", command=showinforcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=210, width=50, height=20)
showinformation.mainloop()
def findcourseinfor():
def show():
if textshow.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from course')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "课程号:\t\t\t课程名:\t\t\t教师编号:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from course')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "课程号:\t\t\t课程名:\t\t\t教师编号:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchallcancel():
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
findall = Toplevel()
findall.title('查询课程信息')
x, y = window_info(findall)
findall.geometry("520x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findall['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='查询所有课程信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(findall, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshow = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findall, width=75, height=9)
textshow.place(x=5, y=80)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="清空", command=searchallcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=210, width=50, height=20)
findall.mainloop()
def selectcourse():
def show():
if textshow.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from course')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "课程号:\t\t\t课程名:\t\t\t教师编号:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select * from course')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "课程号:\t\t\t课程名:\t\t\t教师编号:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchallcancel():
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
def select():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('insert into sc values(%s,%s)',
(loginingno, entrysearchone.get()))
connection.commit()
except:
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '选课失败!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '选课失败!')
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
if addsuccessentry.get() != '':
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '选课成功!')
else:
addsuccessentry.insert('0', '选课成功!')
def addcancel():
entrysearchone.delete('0', 'end')
addsuccessentry.delete('0', 'end')
findall = Toplevel()
findall.title('学生选课')
x, y = window_info(findall)
findall.geometry("520x325+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findall['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='查询所有课程信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(findall, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshow = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findall, width=75, height=9)
textshow.place(x=5, y=80)
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='请输入课程编号:', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=210, width=100, height=20)
entrysearchone = tkinter.Entry(findall, width=200)
entrysearchone.place(x=5, y=240, width=150, height=20)
addsuccessentry = tkinter.Entry(findall, width=200)
addsuccessentry.place(x=5, y=270, width=75, height=20)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="选择", command=select)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=300, width=50, height=20)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="重置", command=addcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=105, y=300, width=50, height=20)
findall.mainloop()
def findselectcourseinfor():
def show():
print('swj')
if textshow.get('1.0', 'end') != '':
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
else:
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select sno,sname,sclass,cno,cname from student,course where student.sno=sc.sno and course.cno=sc.cno and sno=%s',(loginingno))
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "学号:\t\t姓名:\t\t班级:\t\t课程编号:\t\t课程名:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
try:
cursor.execute('select sc.sno,sname,sclass,sc.cno,course.cname from student,course,sc where student.sno=sc.sno and course.cno=sc.cno and sc.sno=%s',(loginingno))
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
textshow.insert('insert', "学号:\t\t姓名:\t\t班级:\t\t课程编号:\t\t课程名:")
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
for i in data:
print(i)
textshow.insert('insert', '\t\t'.join(i))
textshow.insert('insert', "\n")
except:
connection.rollback()
connection.close()
cursor.close
def searchallcancel():
textshow.delete('1.0', 'end')
findall = Toplevel()
findall.title('查询选课信息')
x, y = window_info(findall)
findall.geometry("520x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
findall['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(findall, text='查询选课信息?', bg='dodgerblue')
labelname.place(x=5, y=20, width=100, height=20)
buttonshow = tkinter.Button(findall, text="确定", command=show)
buttonshow.place(x=5, y=50, width=50, height=20)
textshow = tkinter.scrolledtext.ScrolledText(findall, width=105, height=9)
textshow.place(x=5, y=80)
buttoncancel = tkinter.Button(findall, text="清空", command=searchallcancel)
buttoncancel.place(x=5, y=210, width=50, height=20)
findall.mainloop()
print(3)
indexofstudent = Toplevel()
indexofstudent.title('学生信息管理系统-学生')
x, y = window_info(indexofstudent)
indexofstudent.geometry("430x425+%d+%d" % (x, y))
indexofstudent['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(indexofstudent, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 20))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=350, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(indexofstudent, text="查询学籍信息", command=showinfor)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=90, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(indexofstudent, text="查询课程信息", command=findcourseinfor)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=140, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(indexofstudent, text="选 课", command=selectcourse)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=190, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(indexofstudent, text="查询选课信息", command=findselectcourseinfor)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=240, width=100, height=40)
buttonadd = tkinter.Button(indexofstudent, text="退出系统", command=exitsys)
buttonadd.place(x=150, y=290, width=100, height=40)
indexofstudent.mainloop()
def login():
name = entryName.get()
pwd = entryPwd.get()
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
cursor.execute('select * from student')
data = list(cursor.fetchall())
print(data)
if data == []:
tkinter.messagebox.showerror(message="账号或密码错误!")
return 0
for i in data:
print(i[2])
print(i[4])
if i[2] == name and i[4] == pwd:
studentindex(name)
student = Toplevel()
student.title(' 登录-学生端')
x, y = window_info(student)
student.geometry("415x295+%d+%d" % (x, y))
student['bg'] = 'dodgerblue'
labelname = tkinter.Label(student, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 18))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)
labelName = tkinter.Label(student, text="学 号：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelName.place(x=110, y=110, width=80, height=20)
labelPwd = tkinter.Label(student, text="密 码：", bg='dodgerblue', width=80)
labelPwd.place(x=110, y=135, width=80, height=20)
entryName = tkinter.Entry(student, width=80, textvariable=varLoginName)
entryName.place(x=210, y=110, width=80, height=20)
entryPwd = tkinter.Entry(student, show='*', width=80, textvariable=varLoginPwd)
entryPwd.place(x=210, y=135, width=80, height=20)
bottonOk = tkinter.Button(student, text="登录", command=login, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonOk.place(x=125, y=170, width=70, height=30)
bottonCancel = tkinter.Button(student, text='注册', command=forstudentregister, bg='dodgerblue')
bottonCancel.place(x=225, y=170, width=70, height=30)
student.mainloop()
root=tkinter.Tk(className=' 学生信息管理系统')
x,y=window_info(root)
root.geometry("415x295+%d+%d"%(x,y))
root['bg']='dodgerblue'
varLoginName=tkinter.StringVar()
varLoginPwd=tkinter.StringVar()
labelname = tkinter.Label(root, text='欢迎使用学生信息管理系统', bg='dodgerblue', font=("楷体", 18))
labelname.place(x=60, y=30, width=300, height=40)
bottonOk=tkinter.Button(root,text="学生登录",command=studentlogin,bg='dodgerblue')
bottonOk.place(x=150,y=140,width=100,height=40)
bottonCancel=tkinter.Button(root,text='管理员登录',command=teacherlogin,bg='dodgerblue')
bottonCancel.place(x=150,y=200,width=100,height=40)
def createdatabase():
conn = pymysql.connect("localhost", "root", "root")
cur = conn.cursor()
cur.execute('create database if not exists sch')
def createtable():
connection = conn()
cursor = cur(connection)
sqlstudent="""create table if not exists student(
sname char(45) not null,
sage char(45),
sno char(45) primary key,
sclass char(45),
loginpwd char(45)
)engine=innodb"""
cursor.execute(sqlstudent)
sqllogin="""create table if not exists login(
user char(45)primary key,
password char(45) not null
)engine=innodb"""
cursor.execute(sqllogin)
connection.commit()
cursor.execute("""insert into login(user,password) values('user','pwd')""")
connection.commit()
sqlteacher="""create table if not exists teacher(
tno char(45) primary key,
tname char(45)
)engine=innodb"""
cursor.execute(sqlteacher)
connection.commit()
sqlcourse="""create table if not exists course(
cno char(45) ,
cname char(45),
tno char(45),
constraint pk_course primary key (cno,tno)
)engine=innodb"""
cursor.execute(sqlcourse)
connection.commit()
sqlsc="""create table if not exists sc(
sno char(45),
cno char(45),
constraint pk_sc primary key (sno,cno)
)engine=innodb"""
cursor.execute(sqlsc)
connection.commit()
createdatabase()
createtable()
root.mainloop()
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
原文来自：https://www.jb51.net/article/238902.htm
本文地址：https://www.linuxprobe.com/python-tkinter-one.html编辑：倪家兴，审核员：逄增宝
Linux命令大全：https://www.linuxcool.com/
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