导读 这篇文章主要介绍CentOS7编译安装php7.1的过程和配置详解,亲测 ,需要的朋友可以参考。
1.首先安装依赖包:
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-deve zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel
2.下载PHP压缩包并解压:
1 wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.1.0.tar.gz
2 tar -zxvf php-7.1.0.tar.gz
3 cd php-7.1.0
3.编译安装,编译的时候可能会出现各种报错情况:
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-opcache

全部复制以上代码一次执行。

4.编译成功后安装:
make && make install

注意:编译时可能会出现 make : ***[sapi/cli/php] error 1 报错,解决方法:

1).$ vim Makefile

打开,Makefile文件,在EXTRA_LIBS最后面增加 -liconv 如:

XTRA_LIBS = -lcrypt -lz -lresolv -lcrypt -lreadline -ltermcap -lmcrypt -lltdl -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lcurl -lz -lrt -lm -ldl -lnsl -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lcurl -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lfreetype -lz -lpng12 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lcrypt -lxml2 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lxml2 -lssl -lcrypto -lcrypt -liconv

按Esc,按:wq保存退出。

2).$ make clean && make && make install

重新执行编译。
5.安装成功后配置环境变量:
1 vim /etc/profile

在 /etc/profile文件末尾添加php环境变量 :

source /etc/profile

查看环境变量:

echo $PATH

看到php环境变量的路径后,以后就可以直接使用php命令了,查看php版本:

php -v
6.现在的PHP没有.ini文件和配置文件,还需要配置php-fpm:
1 cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
2 cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
3 cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
4 cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
5 chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

php-fpm的启动、停止和重启:

1 service php-fpm start   #启动
2 service php-fpm stop   #停止
3 service php-fpm restart #重启

原文来自:https://www.cnblogs.com/CooderWang/p/13363308.html

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